Case Index · AFI-001

The Ingredient Files

Every additive on this board has a file: what it is, why it's in your food, and where in the world it's restricted. Open a file, read the evidence, decide for yourself.

Approved ≠ Safe. Not Approved ≠ Unsafe.

Most Wanted

The files everyone opens first

Colors

7 files
E129File availableEU Warning Label

Red 40 Allura Red AC

Legal in the US. Child-behavior warning in Europe.

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E102File availableEU Warning Label

Yellow 5 Tartrazine

The original 'hyperactivity' dye — warning-labeled across the EU.

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E110File availableEU Warning Label

Yellow 6 Sunset Yellow FCF

Same EU warning label as Yellow 5. Same silence on US boxes.

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E127File availableUS Ban · 2025

Red 3 Erythrosine

FDA revoked it in 2025 — 35 years after pulling it from cosmetics.

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E171File availableBanned in EU

Titanium Dioxide TiO₂

Out of EU food since 2022. Still whitening US candy and icing.

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E133File availableApproved

Blue 1 Brilliant Blue FCF

Cleared on both sides of the Atlantic — so far.

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E150File availableProp 65 Listed

Caramel Color E150a

The soda industry changed its recipe over one state's warning label.

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Preservatives

8 files
E924Banned Abroad

Potassium Bromate Bromated flour

Banned in the EU, UK, Canada, and China. Still in US flour.

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E320IARC Group 2B

BHA Butylated hydroxyanisole

Keeps chips fresh. Listed as 'possibly carcinogenic to humans.'

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E321Restricted Abroad

BHT Butylated hydroxytoluene

BHA's sibling — restricted in parts of Europe and Japan.

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E250Under Scrutiny

Sodium Nitrite Curing salt

Cures bacon pink. Can form nitrosamines at high heat.

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E211Watch File

Sodium Benzoate Benzoate of soda

Fine alone. Combined with vitamin C, it can form benzene.

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E319Limited Use

TBHQ tert-Butylhydroquinone

Potent enough that the FDA caps it at 0.02% of a food's oil.

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E220–228Declared Allergen

Sulfites Sulphites

The FDA banned these from salad bars in 1986 — after deaths.

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E282Under Debate

Calcium Propionate Calcium propanoate

Naturally in Swiss cheese. One Australian study keeps the file open.

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Sweeteners

6 files
E951IARC Group 2B

Aspartame NutraSweet

WHO calls it a 'possible carcinogen.' The FDA disagrees.

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E955Under Study

Sucralose Splenda

600× sweeter than sugar. Gut-microbiome questions still open.

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E950Under Study

Acesulfame K Acesulfame potassium

Almost always blended — so you never taste it working.

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E954Delisted · 2000

Saccharin Sweet'N Low

Once carried a US cancer warning. Quietly un-warned in 2000.

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GRASGRAS

High-Fructose Corn Syrup HFCS

'Generally recognized as safe' since the '80s. The debate never ended.

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E968New Evidence · 2023

Erythritol Sugar alcohol

Twenty years as the 'safe' sugar alcohol — until the 2023 clotting study.

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Emulsifiers & Thickeners

5 files
E407Under Debate

Carrageenan Irish moss extract

Seaweed-derived. The gut-inflammation fight won't die.

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E433Under Study

Polysorbate 80 Tween 80

Keeps ice cream creamy. Microbiome studies keep raising flags.

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E466Under Study

CMC Carboxymethylcellulose

Thickens everything — now linked to gut-barrier questions.

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FDA Ban · 2024

BVO Brominated vegetable oil

Banned in 2024 — after 50+ years in citrus sodas.

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E216Banned in EU

Propylparaben Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate

A paraben in your pastry. The EU said no back in 2006.

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Flavor Enhancers

2 files
E621Myth Corrected

MSG Monosodium glutamate

The panic was wrong. The labeling rules still aren't.

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Trade Secret

Natural Flavors Natural flavoring

Two words that can hide dozens of undeclared ingredients.

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Fats & Oils

2 files
US Ban · 2018

Partially Hydrogenated Oils PHOs

Denmark banned it in 2003. America finished in 2018.

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E471Label Loophole

Mono- and Diglycerides Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids

They are fats. They legally don't count as fat.

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Processing Aids

2 files
E927aBanned Abroad

Azodicarbonamide ADA

Banned in the EU, Australia, and Singapore. Legal in US flour.

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E339EU Limit · 2019

Sodium Phosphates Sodium tripolyphosphate

How chicken can be a fifth salt water and still be chicken.

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Approved ≠ Safe. Not Approved ≠ Unsafe.AlsoFoundIn is for educational and journalistic purposes, not medical or dietary advice. · © 2026 Sunset Line Partners Inc.